If you hold an EASA ATPL and you're eyeing a U.S. airline job, an N-reg corporate operator, or a Middle East carrier that requires FAA certification, you'll need to convert. The good news: the process is well-trodden and clear in 2026. The bad news: it still costs money and takes time. Here's the unvarnished version.
Two routes to FAA ATP
- ICAO conversion (faster, requires current ICAO ATPL). You apply for a verification letter from the FAA via the IACRA system. Once verified, you take the FAA ATP CTP course, the ATP written test, and a practical (checkride) in a U.S. type-rating sim.
- Standalone FAA ATP (slower, no ICAO needed). Same end-state, no ICAO leverage. Most pilots reading this won't go this route.
We'll focus on route 1.
Step 1: Verification of foreign licence
- Apply on IACRA with your EASA ATPL, medical, and licence history.
- The FAA contacts the issuing authority (typically your national CAA) to verify.
- Timeline: typically 4–8 weeks, occasionally longer if your CAA is backed up.
Step 2: ATP CTP (Certification Training Program)
- Mandatory for first-time ATP applicants since 2014.
- 30 hours of academic instruction + 10 hours in a Level C/D sim.
- Cost in 2026: $4,500–$6,800 USD depending on the training centre.
- Veejo Tutors flag the cheaper providers in the network — message us if you want the current shortlist.
Step 3: Written knowledge test (ATP-MEL)
- 125 multiple-choice questions, 4-hour window.
- Passing score: 70%.
- Test centres are PSI Services (formerly LaserGrade).
- First-attempt pass rates climb sharply when you prep the FAA-specific gotchas (weight & balance reporting differences, FAR Part 121 vs EASA Part-OPS) with someone who has sat the test — exactly what Veejo Tutors are for.
Step 4: Practical test (checkride)
- Type-rating-specific. If you're converting on a 737, you do the ATP+TR combined checkride.
- Examiner cost: $1,200–$2,500 USD.
- Simulator time: 6–12 hours depending on whether you've maintained recency on type.
Step 5: English proficiency
- The FAA accepts ICAO Level 4+. If your EASA ATPL already carries Level 5 or 6, you're set.
- If you're at Level 4 and it's expiring soon, renew with a Veejo examiner *before* you start the FAA conversion — it's one of the simplest dependencies to forget.
Total cost and timeline (2026 benchmark)
| Item | Cost (USD) | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Verification letter | $0 (admin only) | 4-8 weeks |
| ATP CTP | $4,500-$6,800 | 1 week residential |
| ATP written | $175 | 1 day |
| Type rating + checkride | $1,200-$2,500 (examiner) + sim time | 1-3 weeks |
| Medical (Class 1) | $150-$250 | 1 day |
| Total | $6,000-$10,000+ | 2-4 months end-to-end |
Gotchas the textbook won't tell you
- Your EASA Class 1 medical is not accepted. You need an FAA First-Class medical from an AME. Schedule it before the CTP so any deferrals don't delay your checkride.
- TSA Alien Flight Student Program. Required if you're not a U.S. citizen and you'll be training in the U.S. Apply 60+ days ahead.
- N-reg operator route. Several Veejo Network airlines (Middle East and Asia) accept the FAA conversion without you flying for a U.S. carrier — useful if you want the FAA on your CV but plan to stay in your current region.
How Veejo helps
- Career Log tracks the conversion as a multi-stage milestone. Expiry alerts on the verification letter, ATP CTP slot, and Class 1 medical.
- Veejo Tutors (launching June 2026) include FAA-converted EASA pilots who've done this exact path — talk to one before you start spending money.
- Recruitment Network shortlists you to U.S./Middle East operators the moment your FAA ATP is issued.
Ready to start? Create your free Veejo profile — the conversion checklist auto-populates based on your current licence state.